
HOW TO PAINT BJ'S RED CHILES
1. Before beginning ANY project, make sure your hands are free of any lotion and that
your area is clean.
2. Clean greenware carefully. After thoroughly cleaning your greenware, wipe off the
entire piece with a damp sponge.
3. Working with greenware, apply three (3)coats of dark green underglaze (Ceramichrome
#117 Mapleleaf Green) to the stem of the chile allowing each coat to dry completely.
4. Fire to Cone 04. (Make sure your kiln is firing properly-a test firing is
recommended).
5. Working with bisque, apply four coats of red specialized underglaze (Ceramichrome
#151 Fire Engine Red) to the entire body of the chile with a soft, clean brush. On the
bottoms of the pieces, you need to apply only three coats to prevent any bubbling when
stilting the piece for firing. I have special brushes that I use solely for reds. The
brushes I use are always soft bristle brushes. It is very important that each coat be
completely dry before beginning your next coat of paint.
6. Apply clear glaze (food safe) (Ceramichrome #003) to the inside of the pieces.
7. Apply two coats of Eggnog glaze (Ceramichrome #026) or clear glaze to the stem of
the chile. The Eggnog glaze makes the green of the stem look darker.
8. Apply two (2) coats of clear glaze over the red specialized underglaze. Be sure to let
each coat dry completely. If the piece will come in contact with food, make sure the
clear glaze you use is food safe.
9. Stilt and fire the pieces to Cone 06.
HELPFUL HINTS
When firing reds, I only fire with other reds or pieces that are clear glazed.
Reds are easily contaminated and therefore I do not take chances firing reds with other
glazes and/or greenware.
When placing your reds in the kiln to be fired, make sure you leave plenty of room
between each piece to allow adequate air flow. I have found that if I put my pieces
too close to each other that I will have dark spots on the piece.
When I get gray spots on my reds, I find that I should have put more color on
the piece.
When I get bubbling on the bottom of the pieces from the stilt marks, I find that I
should have applied three coats instead of four.
If your piece has sharp edges, in order to prevent the sharp edges from being lighter
than the rest of the piece, simply put a little extra red underglaze on the sharp edges.
The most important hint is that you let each coat of red underglaze dry completely
before applying your next coat.
